
DR - Directeur de Recherche
[:en]Researcher Statutory[:fr]CRS - Chargé de Reherche Statutaire[:]
Course and current status
1-Education background :
- Ph.D in biochemistry, University Paris 6 1982.
- Doctorat es Sciences, University Paris 6, 1985
2- Professional Experience :
Current :
- Deputy Director of the Center for Research in Inflammation (CRI, Inserm U1149)
- Head of the team « Inflammatory responses in chronic liver diseases », Center for Research on Inflammation (CRI, Inserm U1149)
- Liver representative in the Institute of Excellence Labex Inflamex
Past
- 1983-1992 INSERM Research scientist (Inserm U99).
- 1984 Visiting scientist, Mc Master University, Hamilton, Canada
- 1990 and 1991 Visiting scientist, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, England
- 1992- 2006: Director of research (Inserm U99 and INSERM U581).
- 2007-2013 Director of research ( Institut Mondor de Recherche Biomédicale, Inserm U955)
- Since 2014 Center for Research on Inflammation, Paris
3- Membership of professional organizations and scientific expertise
- Chairman of the scientific Council of the Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale (2018-)
- Chairman of the Inserm study section (CSS5) 2012-2016
- Member of french scientific committes (INSERM study section, ANRS study secion AERES, ANR etc…for recruitment, grants and scientific evaluation)
- International scientific expertise (European Community, Israelian scientific Foundation, Swiss National Foundation,
- American University of Beyrouth, Spanish minister of health, german Volswagen Foundation etc..)
- Member of the International scientific Advisory Board of Liver Systems Medicine (LiSyM) that coordinate the german BMBF -sponsored research on liver metabolic diseases
- Member of the governing board of the French Association for the Study of the Liver (2008-11)
- Chairman of the Scientific Council of the National Research Program in Hepatology and Gastroenterology (2006-2008)
4- Editorial Activity
- Co-Editor Journal of Hepatology (2018-)
- Associate Editor Journal of Hepatology (2014-2018)
- Associate Editor American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology (2008-2018)
- Editorial Board member of American Journal of Physiology (Cell Physiology) 1999-2008.
- Editorial Board member of American Journal of Physiology (Gastrointestinal-Liver) 2009-14
- Editorial Board member of Molecular Pharmacology since 2003
- Editorial Board member of the Journal of Hepatology 2012-2014
Scientific summary
My laboratory carries out research ion liver pathophysiology through translational projects that combine preclinical and clinical studies. Our general goal is to provide a better understanding of the mechanisms underlying fatty liver disease progression to cirrhosis and its complications, and to identify therapeutic targets and prognosis markers. We focus on the identification of immunometabolic targets that control liver inflammation, fibrosis and injury and control liver regeneration. We study how manipulating monocyte/macrophages and innate lymphoid cell phenotype impact on disease progression and target specific pathways, including the endocannabinoid system, lipid metabolism and autophagy.
Publications marquantes
(19)
Defective autophagy in CD4 T cells drives liver fibrosis via type 3 inflammation
Nature Communications
Date de publication :
24 Avr 2025Auteurs :
Al Sayegh Rola,
Wan Jinghong,
Caër Charles,
Azoulai Margot,
Maxime Gasperment,
Sukriti Baweja,
Marc-Anthony Chouillard,
Kandiah Janany,
Cadoux Mathilde,
Mabire Morgane,
Pignolet Camille,
Tristan Thibault-Sogorb,
Hammoutene Adel,
Paradis Valérie,
Saveanu Loredana,
Nicolle Rémy,
Gilgenkrantz Hélène,
Weiss Emmanuel,
Lotersztajn Sophie,
Date de publication :
23 Mai 2023Auteurs :
Gilgenkrantz Hélène,
Paradis Valérie,
Lotersztajn Sophie,
Monoacylglycerol lipase reprograms hepatocytes and macrophages to promote liver regeneration
JHEP Rep.
Date de publication :
16 Mai 2023Auteurs :
Allaire Manon,
Al Sayegh Rola,
Mabire Morgane,
Hammoutene Adel,
Matthieu Siebert,
Caër Charles,
Cadoux Mathilde,
Wan Jinghong,
Habib Aida,
Le Gall Maude,
Pierre de la Grange,
Hervé Guillou,
Catherine Postic,
Paradis Valérie,
Lotersztajn Sophie,
Gilgenkrantz Hélène,
MAIT cell inhibition promotes liver fibrosis regression via macrophage phenotype reprogramming
Nature Commun.
Date de publication :
01 Avr 2023Auteurs :
Mabire Morgane,
Pushpa Hegde,
Hammoutene Adel,
Wan Jinghong,
Caër Charles,
Al Sayegh Rola,
Cadoux Mathilde,
Weiss Emmanuel,
Tristan Thibault-Sogorb,
Olivier Lantz,
Michèle Goodhardt,
Paradis Valérie,
Pierre de la Grange,
Gilgenkrantz Hélène,
Lotersztajn Sophie,
Targeting cell-intrinsic metabolism for antifibrotic therapy
[:en]J Hepatol.[:]
Date de publication :
01 Juin 2021Auteurs :
Gilgenkrantz Hélène,
Mallat Ariane,
Moreau Richard,
Lotersztajn Sophie,
